trail: projects

Project Titles with Abstract For CS Students - TamilYoungsters.

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div class="p0" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhPbM4PATACXuAgn7DkBLH59Z_IxeVjTWGbJwmgPJsPDamCagR345QVuKx9BXNRtRQqjyK8XVSWiiOemQLJjtiDYM2wegQhJrvGgnowQCic3yODO4DHpQZI2MISFALojuc22BXblwVxvXc/s1600/vertical.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhPbM4PATACXuAgn7DkBLH59Z_IxeVjTWGbJwmgPJsPDamCagR345QVuKx9BXNRtRQqjyK8XVSWiiOemQLJjtiDYM2wegQhJrvGgnowQCic3yODO4DHpQZI2MISFALojuc22BXblwVxvXc/s1600/vertical.png" width="400" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold;"><u><span style="color: #cc0000;">CRIME INVESTIGATION NETWORK</span></u></span><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div></div><div class="p0" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 36.0000pt; margin-top: 0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-align: center; text-indent: -18.0000pt;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Crime Branch's tasks are to investigate criminal cases, which spans across multiple districts or even states. The CB CID may also take up complicated cases like  </span><span style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;"> communal riot cases, circulation of counterfeit currency, or very complicated murder cases. The local police along with their normal duties would find it tough to allot men to these complicated cases. Crime Branch investigation is ordered either by a judicial court, by the Director General of Police, or the government.</span></div></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 12pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><div style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> <span style="line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;">This website acts as an inter mediator between the admin and the users.  Each user and the admin can have unique username and password. So this project  </span></span><span style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;">provides the strong authentication to admin, employees and all users. And this site  gives many safety tips to avoid accidents. It has details about the crime and final reports of that particular crime. This project contains following modules: Admin, user and Employee module. These three modules are used to give the information about the crime and also provide the interaction between the crime investigation employee and their users. These are helps to provide interaction to all at any time without any hesitation.</span></div><h2 style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"><span style="line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;"><b><span style="color: #cc0000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><u>EDUCATION LOAN</u></span></b></span></h2><h4 style="line-height: 150%; text-indent: 0.5in;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #353535; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;">Most students and parents today realize how expensive an education is. Whether you hope to study at a private high school, a college, university, or an overseas school, tuition costs plus the costs of books and living can quickly add up. If you are worrying about the cost of school, you should not feel that money has to decide your education</span><span style="color: #353535; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;">.</span><span style="line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;"><i> </i></span></span><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> </span><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">       If you want to study abroad in India, it is possible to obtain education loans. While getting these loans was difficult in the past, it has now become easier than ever before. A large number of national banks in India have created education loans. The terms of these loans will vary with each institution, so it is important to do your research before using them.</span></span></h4><h4 style="line-height: 150%; text-indent: 0.5in;"><span style="color: #353535; font-weight: normal; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;"><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Loans designed to help students pursue an education recognize that students should spend their school time studying, not working to repay a loan. For this reason, many loans created for students allow students to pay back their debts very gradually .</span></span></h4><h2 style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b><span style="font-size: 18pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: #cc0000;"><u>Estimation of Defects Based on</u></span></span></b><b><span style="font-size: 18pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: #cc0000;"><u>Defect Decay Model: ED3M</u></span></span></b><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: #cc0000;"><u><b> </b></u></span></span></span></h2><h4 style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-weight: normal; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;"><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">An accurate prediction of the number of defects in a software product during system testing contributes not only to the management of the system testing process but also to the estimation of the product’s required maintenance. Here, a new approach, called Estimation of Defects based on Defect Decay Model (ED3M) is presented that computes an estimate the defects in an ongoing testing process. ED3M is based on estimation theory. Unlike many existing approaches, the technique presented here does not depend on historical data from previous projects or any assumptions about the requirements and/or testers’ productivity. It is a completely automated approach that relies only on the data collected during an ongoing testing process. This is a key advantage of the ED3M approach as it makes it widely applicable in different testing environments. Here, the ED3M approach has been evaluated using five data sets from large industrial projects and two data sets from the literature. In addition, a performance analysis has been conducted using simulated data sets to explore its behavior using different models for the input data. The results are very promising; they indicate the ED3M approach provides accurate estimates with as fast or better convergence time in comparison to well-known alternative techniques, while only using defect data as the input.</span></span></h4><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.5in;"><br /></div><h2 style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="color: #cc0000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><u style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center; text-indent: 36pt;"><span style="font-size: 18pt; line-height: 150%;">HBA: Distributed Metadata Management for</span></u><u><span style="font-size: 18pt; line-height: 150%;">Large Cluster-Based Storage Systems</span></u></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: #cc0000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">                                        </span></span></h2><h4 style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">To create metadata of all the files in the network and finds a particular file using a search engine in fast and easy.</span><span style="line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;">Rapid advances in general-purpose communication networks have motivated the employment of inexpensive components to build competitive cluster-based storage solutions to meet the increasing demand of scalable computing. In the recent years, the bandwidth of these networks has been increased by two orders of magnitude. , which greatly narrows the performance gap between them and the dedicated networks used in commercial storage systems. Since all I/O requests can be classified into two categories, that is, user data requests and metadata requests, the scalability of accessing both data and metadata has to be carefully maintained to avoid any potential performance bottleneck along all data paths. This paper proposes a novel scheme, called Hierarchical Bloom Filter Arrays (HBA), to evenly distribute the tasks of metadata management to a group of MSs. A Bloom filter (BF) is a succinct data structure for probabilistic membership query. A straightforward extension of the BF approach to decentralizing metadata management onto multiple MSs is to use an array of BFs on each MS. The metadata of each file is stored on some MS, called the home MS.</span></span></span></h4><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">                                                 <o:p></o:p></span></div><h2 style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center; text-indent: 36pt;"><b><span style="color: #cc0000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><u>KNOWLEDGE PROCESSING OUTSOURCE</u></span></b></span></h2><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 13.5pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.5in;"><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; text-transform: uppercase;">                                      </span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.5in;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">KPO<b> </b>is one of the fast growing services company involved in IT services, BPO and KPO   It is being claimed that KPO is one step extension of Business Processing Outsourcing (BPO) because BPO Industry is shaping into Knowledge Process Outsourcing because of its favorable advantageous and future scope. Knowledge process can be defined as high added value processes chain where the achievement of objectives is highly dependent on the skills, domain knowledge and experience of the people carrying out the activity. And when this activity gets outsourced a new business activity emerges, which is generally known as Knowledge Process Outsourcing. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.5in;"><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">  </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">As a service provider<b> </b>KPO always strive to service the customer and makes sure that its services fulfill customer's requirements and bring cost cutting and efficiency in business productivity.</span></span></div><h2 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.5in;"><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #cc0000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 0.5in;"><u><span style="background-color: transparent; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 0.5in;">NETWORK LOAD BALANCING</span></u></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: #cc0000; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 0.5in;"> </span></div></h2><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><br /></div><h4 style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.5in;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">         </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Many distributed real-time applications, such as audio- and video-conferencing, require the network to construct a multicast path (tree) from a sender to multiple receivers. Furthermore, real-time applications have Quality-of-Service (QoS) requirements (e.g. bandwidth). The objective of the routing protocol is to build a tree that is both feasible (i.e. satisfies the requested QoS) and least costly. The cost of a tree depends on the costs of its links. The cost of a link should reflect the effect of allocating resources to the new connection on existing and future connections. Many studies have proposed multicast algorithms to construct low-cost QoS-constrained trees. However, these studies assume that some cost is given for each link, and they do not examine the effect of the link cost function. In this paper, we examine the effect of various link cost functions on the performance of two classes of multicast routing algorithms under both uniform and skewed real-time workload. We also investigate the impact of inaccurate network state information. Our simulation results show that when network state information is accurate (most up-to-date) at each router, the choice of the link cost function only has a negligible effect, if any, on the routing performance. More interestingly, we find that, a link cost function that is more sensitive to load performs better when link state information is relatively accurate, while when link state information is more stale, a link cost function that is less sensitive to load performs better. This is more pronounced under higher load and when multicast groups are denser. </span></span></h4><h2 style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in;"><b><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span style="color: #cc0000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><u><br /></u></span></b><span style="line-height: 26px; text-transform: uppercase;"><b><span style="color: #cc0000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><u>NETWORK MONITORING SYSTEM</u></span></b></span></h2><div><span style="line-height: 26px; text-transform: uppercase;"><b><span style="color: #cc0000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><u><br /></u></span></b></span></div><h4 style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.5in;"><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">Most of the organization they connect more numbers of systems to form a network to make their work easier to share their files and folders. While connecting we want to monitor the network system activities for secure purpose. This Project deals with monitoring the Network Screen Activities. It has two methodologies one for Client and another for Server. In the proposed system we introduce current session option to monitor the network systems at the same time and in the accesses folder option shows the username and user accessed folders. While client logins to the server, the Client IP Address and System names are added to the server. Server will display all the user names, from server we can monitor the particular Client Screen Activities like that currently opened screens, what are all the files created, modified and deleted.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">Remote Desktop Services is one of Microsoft Windows components to access a remote computer through the network. Only the user interface of the application is presented at the client. Any input is redirected over to the remote computer over the network. At work, we use Remote Desktop a great deal. It allows us to login to a remote server to perform health checks, deploy applications, troubleshoot problems, etc. We also use remote desktop often when we do WFH (work from home).<br /> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">This project is an effort in to develop a simple IP Subnet Calculator tool only for class C IP. The IP Subnet Calculator was to give the user a quick and interactive method to calculate available subnet and hosts. Due to the repetitiveness of such calculates, tools such as an IP Subnet Calculator were developed to eliminate common mathematical mistakes. Furthermore, these tools also provide a means for the user to do such calculations without actually understanding the details behind calculating IP subnets. </span></span></h4><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin: 5pt 0in; text-indent: 0.5in;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><br /></div><h2 style="line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 27.35pt; text-align: center;"><b><span style="color: #cc0000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><u>DISTANCE LEARNING SYSTEM</u></span></b></h2><h4 style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"></h4><h4 style="text-align: justify;"></h4><h4 style="text-align: justify;"><b style="text-indent: 36pt;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><span style="text-indent: 36pt;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The system consists of registration module for the students to login and also a new user signup where the new students can register themselves. The students who were successfully registered, they can access the library books. While accessing the books there is a condition as the books are arranged in the form of levels a student who accessed the first level can have a test in that particular level and is not eligible to take a test in the other levels.</span></span></span></h4><span style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;">    In the existing learning system all the students are required to gather at a common location at a particular time to attend the lectures, because of which it lacks Geographical independence and Time independence. The students must attend the training classes as per the pre-defined schedule and they need to contact the training administrator if they desire to do a course and wait for the administrator to grant permission for taking the course Since the evaluation of test papers is done manually it takes more time and there is a chance that errors may creep in during the evaluation.</span><span style="line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;">                     </span><span style="line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal;"><o:p></o:p></span><br /><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><br /></div><div style="line-height: 150%;"></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><br /></div></div><div class="p0" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 36pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;"><br /></span></div><div class="p0" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;"><br /></span></div></div>

Project Titles with Abstract For CS Students - TamilYoungsters.

CRIME INVESTIGATION NETWORK Crime Branch's tasks are to investigate criminal cases, which spans across multiple districts or even states...

100 Seminar Topics For IT Students-TamilYoungsters.

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><h4 style="text-align: left;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNi88o9S-8wrOMR4DSpPrDPMUFWlBjJ4-voyVGhfkiS_6wV6IMZAl1B8InoCU9WELiETHEbYawQemZuwdQYECfcqnzgDtMSDWrPAKgGnBKPlMVh6RgDk6yc2SKHkH0EnD9cWqofnsNmAM/s1600/canstockphoto5805117.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="248" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNi88o9S-8wrOMR4DSpPrDPMUFWlBjJ4-voyVGhfkiS_6wV6IMZAl1B8InoCU9WELiETHEbYawQemZuwdQYECfcqnzgDtMSDWrPAKgGnBKPlMVh6RgDk6yc2SKHkH0EnD9cWqofnsNmAM/s1600/canstockphoto5805117.jpg" width="400" /></a></div><ol style="text-align: left;"><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Migration From GSM Network to GPRS</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Generic Visual Perception Processor</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Generic Access Network</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Security Open Pages Integrated Grace</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Delay Tolerant Networking</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Brain Computer Interface</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">HAWK Eye Sreeman</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Palladium Cryptography</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Image Authentication Digital Watermarking</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Graphical Passwords Authentication</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Electronic Eye</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Remote Administrative Torrents</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Sky X Technology</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Face Recognition Technology</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">ATM Using Fingerprint</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Intel Centrino Mobile Technology</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">FREENET</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">EYEOS</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Smart Card</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Silent Sound Technology</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Self Defending Networks</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Iris Scanning</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Space Communications Protocol</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Intrution Detection Systems</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Plastic Memory</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Quantum Computing</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Free Space Optics</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">CyberTerrorism</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Computer Virus</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Diamond Chip</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">E Cash Payment Systems</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Brain Fingerprinting</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">CAPCHA</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Game Playing in Artificial Intelligence</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Mobile Iptv</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">In Vehicle Networking</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">IP Telephony</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Rain Technology</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Internet Access via Cable TV Network</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Laptop Computer</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Palm Vein</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Holographic Memory</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Green Cloud</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Nokia Morph</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Pill Camera</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Protein Memory</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Smart Memories</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Speed Detection of Moving Vehicle Using Speed Cameras</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Spyware</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Tablet Personal Computer</span></li><script async="" src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js"></script><ins class="adsbygoogle" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3011841740655404" data-ad-slot="9975215971" style="display: inline-block; height: 280px; width: 336px;"></ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Digital Investigation Process</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Touch Screens</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Universal Broadband Connectivity</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Smart Quill</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Gi-Fi</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Chameleon Chip</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Broadband over Power Line</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Steganography</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Open Storage Leverages Soft</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Detecting and Disabling Digital Cameras</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">SIP - Session Initiation Protocol</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Cloud Computing</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Smart Quill</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Dense Wavelenth Division Multiplexing</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">IP-TV</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Rover Technology</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Nano RAM</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Ubiquitous Networking</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Ultra Wide Band</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Mobile IP</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Honeypots</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Digital Broadcasting Televisions</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Distributed Databases</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Discovering Conditional CFD</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Digital Watermarking</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Mobile Radio</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Linking and Loading Tech.</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Security Through Obscurity</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Flash Memory</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Data Warehousing</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">GPRS</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Mind Reading Computer</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Image Identification System</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Online Voting System</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Network Security Firewalls</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Network Management Protocol</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Smart Email Security</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Space Mouse</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Tele Immersion</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Ultrabook</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Virtualization Security in Cloud Computing</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Underwater Wireless</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Virtual Private Network</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Virtual Surgery</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Virus and Anti Viruses</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Voice Browsers</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">WIMAX</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Voice Portals</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Windows DNA</span></li><li><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">Y2K38 Bug</span></li></ol></h4></div>

100 Seminar Topics For IT Students-TamilYoungsters.

Migration From GSM Network to GPRS Generic Visual Perception Processor Generic Access Network Security Open Pages Integrated Grace Delay Tol...

100 Seminar Topics For CS Students-TamilYoungsters.

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNi88o9S-8wrOMR4DSpPrDPMUFWlBjJ4-voyVGhfkiS_6wV6IMZAl1B8InoCU9WELiETHEbYawQemZuwdQYECfcqnzgDtMSDWrPAKgGnBKPlMVh6RgDk6yc2SKHkH0EnD9cWqofnsNmAM/s1600/canstockphoto5805117.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="248" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNi88o9S-8wrOMR4DSpPrDPMUFWlBjJ4-voyVGhfkiS_6wV6IMZAl1B8InoCU9WELiETHEbYawQemZuwdQYECfcqnzgDtMSDWrPAKgGnBKPlMVh6RgDk6yc2SKHkH0EnD9cWqofnsNmAM/s1600/canstockphoto5805117.jpg" width="400" /></a></div><h4 style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">1.Virtual Reality<br />2.Java Ring <br />3.Data Recovery <br />4.Continuous Neighbour Discovery in Asynchronous Sensor Network.<br />5.Pen Technology<br />6.Pervasive Computing<br />7.WEB Operating System<br />8.Automatically Generating Models for Botnet Detection<br />9.I-Cloud by Apple<br />10.Data Leakage Detection<br />11.Horizontal Aggregations in SQL to Prepare Data Sets for Data Mining Analysis<br />12.Cybernetic Organism<br />13.Ethical Hacking<br />14.Parallel Databases<br />15.SMS Based Notice Board - Project<br />16.Disease Prediction using Data Mining<br />17.Keyboard without Keys and Board<br />18.ZigBee Technolgy<br />19.Genetic Algorithms<br />20.Operating System<br />21.MBMS-Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service<br />22.Store Management System - Project<br />23.Bluetooth Technology<br />24.Graph Based Search Engine<br />25.Synchronization Markup Language<br />26.JMX Based Grid Management Services<br />27.Electronic Banking<br />28.Intorduction To ASP.Net<br />29.3-D Password for More Secure Authentication - Project<br />30.Ambient Intelligence<br />31.Dynamic Data Grid Replication Strategy<br />32.Phishing Technology<br />33.Google Glass<br />34.Big Data-Enterprise Data<br />35.Peer-to-Peer Systems: The Present and the Future<br />36.Information Protection in Academic Campuses: A 37.Scalable Framework<br />38.A new Method in Image Steganogray with Improved Quality<br />39.Toward a Passive Low-Cost In-Home Gait Assessment 40.</span><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: large;">IPv6 Technology</span></h4><h4 style="text-align: left;"><script async="" src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js"></script><ins class="adsbygoogle" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3011841740655404" data-ad-slot="9975215971" style="display: inline-block; height: 280px; width: 336px;"></ins> </h4><h4 style="text-align: left;"><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">41.Networked Media and 3D Internet<br />42.Microsoft Kinect Sensor Evaluation<br />43.An Efficient Approach for Mobile Asset Tracking Using Contexts<br />44.Cryptography-Advance Network Security<br />45.Recent Trends in IT<br />46.Andriod Technology<br />47.Money Pad-The Future Wallet<br />48.Hadoop Technologies<br />49.Blue Ray Disc<br />50.Network Traffic Analyzer - Project<br />51.Mobile WiMAX<br />52.Internet as Marketing Tool<br />53.WIFI Technology<br />54.I-Mode Technology<br />55.Electronic Data Interchange In Reinsurance<br />56.Cloud Computing PPT only<br />57.Ultra SPARC Processor Architecture.<br />58.Computer Brain PPT only.<br />59.Current developments in Audio Authentication.<br />60.A Novel Method Of Compressing Speech With Higher Bandwidth Efficiency.<br />60.Artificial Intelligence and Global Risk.<br />61.Light Trees<br />62.Bio Chips<br />63.Biometric Technology<br />64.Futex<br />65.Parasitic Computing<br />66.Quantum Cryptography<br />67.Syndication<br />68.Storage Area Network<br />69.Virtual Keyboard<br />70.Tripwire Intrusion System<br />71.XML Encryption<br />72.Wireless Internet Security<br />73.Hurd.<br />74.Human Computer Interface<br />75.HP Java<br />76.Dynamic Data Grid Replication Strategy<br />77.Future Memory System<br />78.Tree File System<br />79.Swarm Intelligence<br />80.High Altitude Aeronautical Platforms<br />81.In Memory Database<br />82.Really Simple Syndication<br />83.Terabit Switching and Routings<br />84.HPCL Components<br />85.Multi Touch Technology<br />86.Access Control Mechanism of emtocell<br />87.Optical Satellite<br />88.SIPE<br />89.Fingerprints Technology<br />90.Tempest Echelon<br />91.Invisibility Technology<br />92.Data Base Management System<br />93.Blue Ray Disk<br />94.Light Detection And Ranging<br />95.Eye Gaze Communication<br />96.Multi Protocol Label Switching<br />97.MAEMO<br />98.Autonomic Computing<br />99.Extreme Programming<br />100.Mobile Phones Security</span></h4><br /></div>

100 Seminar Topics For CS Students-TamilYoungsters.

1.Virtual Reality 2.Java Ring 3.Data Recovery 4.Continuous Neighbour Discovery in Asynchronous Sensor Network. 5.Pen Technology 6.Pervasive ...

JAVA PROGRAMMING Introduction For Beginners -TamilYoungsters

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><h2 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b><span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;">    <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiOefUtlNaA3Yv6mvhgYDE38HjuKXUM1QyP8HufzZJ1dUAtJumKmPOLViaxoZVok8rSwhvifhAn5Bu-qQHeyrfJPg9qbg6zySRnQf59CxTkwPXo7PcTMtP7ztX5z-GoeSNX_Kb5TEB_cS4/s1600/java.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="266" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiOefUtlNaA3Yv6mvhgYDE38HjuKXUM1QyP8HufzZJ1dUAtJumKmPOLViaxoZVok8rSwhvifhAn5Bu-qQHeyrfJPg9qbg6zySRnQf59CxTkwPXo7PcTMtP7ztX5z-GoeSNX_Kb5TEB_cS4/s1600/java.jpg" width="400" /></a></div></span></b></h2><h2 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><b><span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></h2><h2 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><b><span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;">INTRODUCTION: </span></b></h2><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">                             </span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Java is a product of Sun Microsystem.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Java was previously called ‘Oak’.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">The main feature of java is platform independent.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;">FEATURES:</span></span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 36pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings;">ü </span>Simple<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 36pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings;">ü </span>Secure<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 36pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings;">ü </span>Portable<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 36pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings;">ü </span>Object-Oriented<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 36pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings;">ü </span>Robust<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 36pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings;">ü </span>Multithreaded<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 36pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings;">ü </span>Architecture-neutral<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 36pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings;">ü </span>Interpreted<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 36pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings;">ü </span>High Performance<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 36pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings;">ü </span>Distributed<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 36pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings;">ü </span>Dynamic</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #cc0000;">Simple</span></span><span style="font-weight: bold;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">All methods are predefined with it is more easy and efficiency.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #cc0000;">Secure</span></span><span style="font-weight: bold;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">It is secure from many types of virus which can affect our computer.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Provide firewall program from other damages<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #cc0000;">Robust</span></span><span style="font-weight: bold;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">High speed<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Memory management is taken here.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"></div><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div><span style="font-weight: bold;"></span><br /><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #cc0000; font-size: large;">Multithreaded</span></span></div><span style="font-weight: bold;"></span><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">It can perform multiple task at the same time.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #cc0000;">Architectural Neutral</span></span><span style="font-weight: bold;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Platform independent<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Java program can be easily moved from one computer to another<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Speciality “write ones, run any time for ever”.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #cc0000;">Interpreted (High performance)</span></span><span style="font-weight: bold;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Java programs are interpreted into byte code and execution (class file to text).<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #cc0000;">Distributed</span></span><span style="font-weight: bold;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Java is mainly design to internet program.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><br /></span></div><h2 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;">HOW TO ENTER JAVA</span></span></h2><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><h3 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;">Open command prompt<br /><br />Check in which drive java installed by using ,<br />C:\>dir j* command<span style="height: 37px; left: 0px; margin-left: 288px; margin-top: 8.8px; position: absolute; text-align: left; width: 8px; z-index: 1;"><br /></span><br />C:\>cd j2sdk1.4<span style="height: 37px; left: 0px; margin-left: 288px; margin-top: 3.2667px; position: absolute; text-align: left; width: 8px; z-index: 1;"><br /></span><br />C:\J2SDK1.4>cd bin<span style="height: 37px; left: 0px; margin-left: 288px; margin-top: 8.0667px; position: absolute; text-align: left; width: 8px; z-index: 1;"><br /></span><br />C:\J2SDK1.4\BIN>edit filename.java<br /> </h3><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><o:p></o:p></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><o:p></o:p></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><o:p></o:p></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><o:p></o:p></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><o:p></o:p></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><h2 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: #0b5394;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">TO COMPILE JAVA PROGRAM</span></span><span style="color: #0b5394;"> </span></span></h2><h3 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">C:\J2SDK1.4\BIN>javac filename.java</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></h3><h2 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;">TO RUN JAVA PROGRAM</span></span></h2><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><h3 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">C:\J2SDK1.4\BIN>java filename</span></h3><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><span style="font-weight: bold;"></span><br /><h2 style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;">DATATYPES</span></span></h2><span style="font-weight: bold;"></span><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><h4 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large; font-weight: normal;">Java defines 8 simple type of data.<br />1. Byte – 8bits (1 byte) => smallest value<br />2. Short – 16 bits (2 bytes) => least value<br />3. Int – 32 bits (4 bytes) => most value<br />4. Long – 64 bits (8 bytes) => long value<br />5. Char – single letter<br />6. String – collection of characters<br />7. Float – real numbers fractional precision.<br />8. Double – double precision<br />9. Boolean – true or false</span><br /> </h4><h2 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;">VARIABLES</span></span></h2><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><h3 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: large;">A variable is an identifier that denotes a storage location used to store a data value. The value of a variable may be changed the execution.</span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></h3><h2 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;">Rules:</span></span></h2><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><h3 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">The variable name may consist of alphabetics, digits and underscore sign.<br />They must not begin with a digit.<br />Uppercase and lowercase are distinct.<br />It should not be a keyword.</span><span style="font-weight: normal;">White spaces are not allowed.</span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></h3><h2 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Syntax:</span> </span></h2><h4 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: large;">To declare the variable,<br />Datatype variablename[=value]...;<br /><br />Datatype <span style="font-family: Wingdings;">à</span> anyone datatype or name of the class or interface.</span></span></h4><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><h2 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;">Example:</span></span></h2><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;"><br /></span></span><br /><h3 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">int a,b,c;<br />int d=3,e=5;</span><span style="font-weight: normal;">char y=’x’;</span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></h3><h3 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;">DYNAMIC INITIALIZATION:</span></h3><br /><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Java allows variables to be initialized dynamically using any expression.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Example:<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">import java.io.*;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">class test<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">{<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">  public static void main(String args[])<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">  {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">    double a=3.0,b=4.0;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">    double c=Math,sqrt(a*a+b*b);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">    System.out.println(c);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">   }<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;"> }<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Here, the value of c is initialized dynamically.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><h2 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;">THE SCOPE AND LIFETIME OF VARIABLE</span></span></h2><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Java allows variables to be declared within any block. A block defines a scope of variable.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Two categories of scope variables:<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 54pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -36pt;"><span style="font-size: large;">i) Global variable:<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 72pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">It having the life time, till to the end of the program.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 54pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -36pt;"><span style="font-size: large;">ii) Local variables:<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">It having the life time, till to the end of the block or module.  <o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Example:<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Class test2<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">{<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">  public static void main(String args[])<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">  {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">    int a=10; //Global declaration.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">    if(a>=10)<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">    {<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">      int b,c; //Local declarations.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">      b=5;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">      c=a*b;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">      System.out.println(“Value of  c is “+c);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">     }<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">     System.out.println(“a value is “+a);<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">   }<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;"> }   </span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><span style="font-weight: bold;"></span><br /><h2 style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;">TYPE CONVERSION</span></span></h2><span style="font-weight: bold;"></span><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">One type of data is assigned to another type of variable. This process is known as conversion.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Two types of conversion variable:<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 54pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -36pt;"><span style="font-size: large;">i) Automatic conversion<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 54pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -36pt;"><span style="font-size: large;">ii) Casting</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><h2 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;">Automatic conversion:</span></span></h2><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">To perform automatic type conversion satisfy following rules.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 54pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -36pt;"><span style="font-size: large;">i) Two types are compatible<o:p></o:p></span></div><script async="" src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js"></script><br /><ins class="adsbygoogle" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3011841740655404" data-ad-slot="9975215971" style="display: inline-block; height: 280px; width: 336px;"></ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 54pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -36pt;"><span style="font-size: large;">ii) Destination type is larger than the source type.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 54pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -36pt;"><span style="font-size: large;">iii) This conversion is also known as widening conversion.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Example:<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">byte b=75;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">int  a=b;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><h2 style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;">Casting:</span></span></h2><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">To create a conversion between to incompatible types, we must use a cast. A cast is an explicit type conversion. This conversion is also known as narrow conversion.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">(target type) value;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Here, target type specifies the desired type to convert the specified value too.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Example:<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">double d=10.5;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">int i;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">i=(int) d;<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">TYPE PROMOTION IN EXPRESSION<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">Type promotion converts </span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="p0" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: left;"><br /></div></div>

JAVA PROGRAMMING Introduction For Beginners -TamilYoungsters

INTRODUCTION: Java is a product of Sun Microsystem. Java was previously called ‘Oak’. The main feature o...